What does the Supremacy Clause establish?

What does the Supremacy Clause establish?

• A. State law overrides federal law
• B. Local ordinances override state law
• C. The Constitution is the supreme law of the land
• D. Federal law overrides state law

Answer: (D)

The main idea is that federal law wins over state law when there’s a conflict. The Supremacy Clause, found in the Constitution, says that the Constitution itself, federal statutes, and treaties are the supreme law of the land, and judges in every state must follow them. This means that if a state law contradicts federal law, the federal law governs. Among the given options, saying that federal law overrides state law best captures that relationship. The Constitution is the ultimate source of authority, but the clause’s practical effect is federal laws taking precedence over conflicting state laws.

The main idea is that federal law wins over state law when there’s a conflict. The Supremacy Clause, found in the Constitution, says that the Constitution itself, federal statutes, and treaties are the supreme law of the land, and judges in every state must follow them. This means that if a state law contradicts federal law, the federal law governs. Among the given options, saying that federal law overrides state law best captures that relationship. The Constitution is the ultimate source of authority, but the clause’s practical effect is federal laws taking precedence over conflicting state laws.